On the 9th January 1893, the first every underground railway was opened in London from Paddington to Farringdon Street. The Victorian 'cut and cover' construction still in use after some 150 year was the start of an ever expanding underground network, with deep 'tube' facilities moving millions of people every year. It is a vital artery within our capital and has witnessed countless events throughout its working life. As the population increases, then more demands are put on the network and expansion is always a political and expensive 'hot potato'. However, expansion does continue to this very day, and no doubt will continue for many years to come.

Here is a selection of photographs taken in 1861 during the construct of the early line.

 This photograph below is at Westminster, you can just see through the London fog and gloom.

 This photograph is in Praed Street, Paddington. The twin towers building is still there and is Praed Street Hilton Hotel. The fan like steel work in the distance is the early Paddington Station.

One thing that is totally obvious to all, is the amount of man power and navvies required. All working under harsh conditions, there was no health and safety in those days, no employment laws as such. Poor pay and conditions and the lack of safety clothing. No hard hats or Hi Viz clothing.